Can Someone Steal My Energy or Use My EV Charger? Complete Security Guide 2025

EV charger

Source: Shutterstock

Key Insights

  • EV charger theft and vandalism more than doubled in 2025 compared to 2023, making security measures essential for electric car owners participating in salary sacrifice schemes.
  • Smart EV chargers with app control, PIN codes, and scheduling features provide the strongest protection against unauthorised use whilst maintaining convenience for legitimate users.
  • Physical security measures like dedicated EV charger locks, security cameras, and strategic placement can prevent both theft and unauthorised access, protecting your investment in electric vehicle infrastructure.
  • Modern smart chargers comply with UK regulations requiring encrypted data transmission and robust security features, safeguarding both your energy and personal information.

As electric vehicles become increasingly popular across the UK, particularly through electric car salary sacrifice schemes, concerns about EV charger security are growing. Whether you've acquired your electric car through The Electric Car Scheme or purchased independently, protecting your charging infrastructure is crucial. This comprehensive guide addresses the key question: can someone steal your energy or use your EV charger without permission?

The Growing Threat: EV Charger Theft Statistics

Research has revealed that theft and vandalism targeting EV chargers has more than doubled in 2025 compared to 2023, according to data shared with DeterTech. This alarming trend affects both residential and public charging infrastructure, making security a priority for all electric car owners.

Both residential EV chargers and public charging stations were heavily targeted by low level offenders and serious organised gangs alike, particularly in areas like South Yorkshire and the West Midlands. The increasing value of copper and the relative newness of EV charging technology has made these installations attractive targets for criminals.

For drivers using electric car salary sacrifice arrangements, protecting your charging equipment is particularly important as it represents a significant investment in your sustainable transport solution.

Can Someone Use My EV Charger Without Permission?

The simple answer is: potentially yes, but there are numerous ways to prevent unauthorised access. Modern EV chargers, especially smart models, offer multiple layers of security to protect against unauthorised use.

Types of Unauthorised Access

Physical Access Theft: Someone physically connects their vehicle to your charger and steals electricity.

Cable Theft: Charging cable theft is now affecting public charging stations far more than private homes, but residential installations can still be targeted.

Energy Theft: Unauthorised users accessing your home charging point to power their vehicle at your expense.

Cyber Attacks: Though less common, potential hacking of smart charging systems.

Smart Security Features in Modern EV Chargers

App-Based Access Control

All new home electric vehicle charge points must have all these smart connectivity and security features as standard since June 30, 2022. These regulations ensure your charger includes:

  • Remote Control via Smartphone Apps: Lock and unlock your charger remotely

  • Scheduled Charging: You can set a charging schedule for your home charger, which prevents people from using it outside of your chosen hours

  • User Authentication: PIN codes or app-based verification before charging begins

  • Real-time Monitoring: Track when and how much energy is being used

Data Encryption and Security

All the data being sent and received by the EV smart charging point is encrypted. This is particularly important to protect from cyber attacks and so personal information can't be stolen by hacking into the charge point.

Modern smart chargers also feature:

  • Secure data transmission protocols

  • Regular software updates

  • User data management controls

  • Protection against cyber vulnerabilities

Physical Security Measures

Dedicated EV Charger Locks

One of the most direct ways to protect your EV charger from theft is by installing a dedicated EV charger lock. These locks are designed specifically for electric vehicle charging stations and can prevent unauthorized access to the charger itself.

Options include:

  • Cable Locks: Secure charging cables to fixed points

  • Wall-mounted Locks: Protect both charger and cable

  • Heavy-duty Materials: Steel construction with tamper-resistant features

Tethered vs Untethered Chargers

A tethered EV charger has a cable permanently attached to it, so you don't need to find and connect a separate cable each time you want to charge your EV. As the cable is permanently attached to the charger, it can be harder for thieves to remove.

Benefits of Tethered Chargers:

  • Reduced theft risk for cables

  • Always available for use

  • No need to handle cables manually

  • Better protection against opportunistic theft

Strategic Placement and Installation

Optimal Locations:

  • When charging an EV at home its always a good idea to carry this out inside a secure garage, out of sight from any potential thieves

  • Well-lit areas with natural surveillance

  • Behind physical barriers like fencing or walls

  • Areas covered by security cameras

Physical Barriers: A physical barrier such as a post, bollard or guard can help protect your charger. You can install one yourself if you feel confident, or ask a professional for help.

Enhanced Security Through Smart Technology

Advanced Authentication Methods

Modern smart chargers offer multiple authentication options:

RFID Cards and Key Fobs: Physical tokens that must be present to initiate charging

Smartphone Apps: You could also use a smart socketed charger, which can be locked using a smartphone app or PIN code, preventing anyone else from accessing it

Biometric Access: Some premium models offer fingerprint recognition

PIN Code Entry: Numeric codes required before charging begins

Remote Monitoring and Control

Smart chargers enable comprehensive monitoring:

  • Real-time energy consumption tracking

  • Notification of charging sessions

  • Remote start/stop capabilities

  • Historical usage data

  • Anomaly detection for unusual activity

CCTV and Surveillance Solutions

Video Surveillance Benefits

Vehicle dashcams, that can be switched on when the EV is parked and charging, are great for security. While a dashcam doesn't actually prevent theft they do act as a powerful theft and vandalism deterrent.

Surveillance Options:

  • Fixed CCTV Systems: Permanent monitoring of charging areas

  • Smart Video Doorbells: Monitor driveway activity

  • Motion-Activated Cameras: Trigger recording when movement detected

  • Dashcam Integration: Installing a dashcam (a small camera that records what's happening on the road) on the front or rear of your car can help deter thieves from stealing your EV charger

Security Lighting

Installing sensible property security measures, including motion-triggered security lighting and CCTV systems, will deter cable thieves.

Effective lighting solutions include:

  • Motion-sensor LED lights

  • Solar-powered security lighting

  • Timer-controlled illumination

  • Smart lighting integration with home systems

Insurance and Legal Protection

Home Insurance Coverage

Whether your home insurance covers damage or theft to your EV charger depends on your policy and the insurer. Some home insurance policies may cover an EV charging point, but others may not.

Insurance Considerations:

  • Check existing home insurance coverage

  • Consider specialist EV insurance

  • Document serial numbers and installation details

  • Maintain proof of purchase and installation certificates

Legal Implications

Unauthorised use of your EV charger constitutes:

  • Theft of electricity (criminal offence)

  • Trespassing (if accessing your property)

  • Potential damage to property

Evidence Collection:

  • CCTV footage

  • Smart charger usage logs

  • Timestamped charging data

  • Photographic evidence

Integration with Electric Car Salary Sacrifice Schemes

Enhanced Value Protection

For employees using electric car salary sacrifice through schemes like The Electric Car Scheme, protecting charging infrastructure enhances the overall value proposition:

  • Reduced Operating Costs: Preventing energy theft maintains low running costs

  • Equipment Longevity: Security measures protect your investment

  • Convenience Maintenance: Reliable access ensures consistent vehicle availability

  • Professional Image: Secure installations reflect well on company schemes

Bundled Installation Benefits

Many salary sacrifice electric car schemes include home charger installation. When arranged through The Electric Car Scheme, installations often feature:

  • Professional security assessment

  • Optimal placement recommendations

  • Integration with home security systems

  • Compliance with latest security regulations

Best Practices for EV Charger Security

Daily Security Routine

For Untethered Chargers: If you have an untethered home charger (where the cable can be removed), then remember to bring your cables inside with you when you're not charging your EV.

Smart Charger Management:

  • Regular app security updates

  • Monitor charging notifications

  • Review usage patterns monthly

  • Update access codes periodically

Community Security Measures

Neighbourhood Cooperation:

  • Share security camera coverage

  • Report suspicious activity

  • Coordinate lighting strategies

  • Establish community watch programmes

Cost-Effective Security Solutions

Budget-Friendly Options

One practical and cost-effective solution is to use a regular padlock. This simple method can provide you with peace of mind.

Affordable Security Measures:

  • Basic padlocks for cable security

  • Motion sensor lights

  • Security signage as deterrent

  • Cable management systems

Premium Security Packages

For comprehensive protection:

  • Professional CCTV installation

  • Smart home integration

  • 24/7 monitoring services

  • Insurance-approved security systems

Workplace and Public Charging Security

Employer Responsibilities

Companies offering electric car salary sacrifice schemes should consider:

  • Workplace charging security guidelines

  • Employee education programmes

  • Insurance coverage for workplace installations

  • Regular security assessments

Public Charging Best Practices

When using public chargers: Ideally, you should not leave your EV unattended when charging from a public charging point. But charging from a relatively low power charger, delivering maybe just 7kW or 22kW, can take many hours so remaining in or near the vehicle isn't always an option.

Public Charging Security:

  • Use well-lit, busy locations

  • Secure cables during charging

  • Monitor charging progress remotely

  • Report damaged or suspicious equipment

Environmental and Social Considerations

Community Impact

Secure EV charging infrastructure benefits:

  • Local EV Adoption: Reduces barriers to electric car ownership

  • Property Values: Well-secured installations enhance neighbourhood appeal

  • Environmental Goals: Supports transition to sustainable transport

  • Economic Benefits: Protects investment in green technology

Maintenance and Ongoing Security

Regular Security Audits

Monthly Checks:

  • Test all security features

  • Review access logs

  • Update software/firmware

  • Inspect physical security measures

Annual Reviews:

  • Professional security assessment

  • Insurance coverage evaluation

  • Technology upgrade considerations

  • Threat landscape updates

Technology Updates

Stay current with:

  • Manufacturer security patches

  • App updates and new features

  • Industry security standards

  • Regulatory requirement changes

Integration with The Charge Scheme

For users of The Electric Car Scheme, the innovative Charge Scheme offers additional security benefits:

  • Consolidated Billing: Reduces payment fraud risk

  • Usage Monitoring: Comprehensive tracking across all charging locations

  • Secure Payment Processing: Enterprise-grade financial security

  • Customer Support: Professional assistance with security concerns

Conclusion: Comprehensive EV Charger Security

The question "Can someone steal my energy or use my EV charger?" has a clear answer: while the risk exists, comprehensive security measures can effectively prevent unauthorised access and theft. With EV charger theft and vandalism incidents doubling in 2024, implementing robust security is no longer optional—it's essential.

Modern smart chargers, particularly those installed through professional electric car salary sacrifice schemes like The Electric Car Scheme, offer sophisticated security features that protect both your energy and investment. From encrypted data transmission to remote access control, these systems provide multiple layers of protection.

Key Security Recommendations:

  1. Choose Smart Chargers: Opt for models with app control, scheduling, and authentication features

  2. Implement Physical Security: Use locks, lighting, and strategic placement

  3. Install Surveillance: CCTV and motion sensors provide deterrence and evidence

  4. Regular Maintenance: Keep software updated and review security measures

  5. Professional Installation: Ensure compliance with latest security regulations

For employees considering an electric car salary sacrifice arrangement, security should be a key consideration when choosing your charging solution. The Electric Car Scheme offers comprehensive support for secure home charging installations, ensuring your transition to electric mobility is both convenient and protected.

By implementing these security measures, you can enjoy the benefits of electric car ownership through salary sacrifice schemes with confidence, knowing your charging infrastructure is secure from theft and unauthorised use. The investment in security pays dividends through protected energy costs, equipment longevity, and peace of mind.

Remember, a secure EV charger is not just about protecting your immediate investment—it's about ensuring the long-term viability and convenience of your electric vehicle ownership experience, whether through private ownership or electric car salary sacrifice schemes.

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Last updated: 11/08/2025

Our pricing is based on data collected from The Electric Car Scheme quote tool. All final pricing is inclusive of VAT. All prices above are based on the following lease terms; 10,000 miles pa, 36 months, and are inclusive of Maintenance and Breakdown Cover. The Electric Car Scheme’s terms and conditions apply. All deals are subject to credit approval and availability. All deals are subject to excess mileage and damage charges. Prices are calculated based on the following tax saving assumptions; England & Wales, 40% tax rate. The above prices were calculated using a flat payment profile. The Electric Car Scheme Limited provides services for the administration of your salary sacrifice employee benefits. The Electric Car Scheme Holdings Limited is a member of the BVRLA (10608), is authorised and regulated by the FCA under FRN 968270, is an Appointed Representative of Marshall Management Services Ltd under FRN 667174, and is a credit broker and not a lender or insurance provider.

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Oleg Korolov

Oleg is a Marketing Manager at The Electric Car Scheme who writes about electric vehicle market trends, policy developments, and salary sacrifice schemes. Through his analysis and insights, he helps businesses and individuals understand the evolving EV landscape and make informed decisions about sustainable transportation.

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